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Uncertainty in the markets: actions of the Fed and geopolitical tensions

Markets in a state of extreme fear, the Fed under pressure, and geopolitics adding uncertainty.

Kacper MrukMarch 30, 2026Updated: March 30, 20261 min read
Uncertainty in the markets: actions of the Fed and geopolitical tensions

Today's day on the financial markets has been marked by extreme fear among investors, reflected in the record low level of the Fear & Greed Index. The focus has been on the Fed's decisions and geopolitical tensions related to Iran and the situation in the Middle East.

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Fed and monetary policy

Expectations regarding the Fed's monetary policy remain stable, with a 97.4% chance of maintaining the current interest rates in the range of 3.50-3.75% at the upcoming FOMC meeting, which will take place on April 29. Nevertheless, uncertainty among market participants is growing regarding potential changes in Fed policy, and some traders are beginning to price in the possibility of interest rate cuts later this year. This shows that despite stable expectations, investors are concerned about the impact of external factors, such as the economic situation and inflation, on the central bank's decisions.

Geopolitical tensions with Iran

Geopolitics remains a key risk factor in the markets, particularly in the context of tensions related to Iran. The Iranian Parliament has approved a law imposing fees for transit through the Strait of Hormuz, which may impact global oil supply chains. Additionally, reports of Iran's pressure on Houthi fighters regarding navigation in the Red Sea pose another challenge to the stability of the region and global energy markets. Such actions may lead to an increase in oil and commodity prices, which in turn has a potential impact on inflation and monetary policy in many countries.

The rhetoric of the USA towards Iran

Donald Trump's statements regarding Iran have also contributed to increased uncertainty among investors. Trump suggested that the United States is in serious talks with a new, more reasonable regime in Iran, which could end American military operations in the country. At the same time, he warned that a lack of agreement could result in the destruction of Iranian energy infrastructure. This type of rhetoric, despite potential positive effects for regional stabilization, introduces additional risks of escalating conflict.

Economic data from Germany

On the European market, attention was drawn to the inflation data in Germany. The HICP (Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices) in March was 2.8% year-on-year, slightly below the forecast of 2.9%, but clearly above the previous result of 2.0%. This data shows that inflation in the largest economy in the eurozone remains under control, but is still above the European Central Bank's target. The rise in prices in Germany may influence future ECB decisions regarding monetary policy, which is significant for investors in Europe.

Summary

Tomorrow's day in the markets will bring new information regarding geopolitical stability and the economic situation, which may influence expectations regarding monetary policy. Investors will closely monitor the developments around Iran and the markets' reactions to the latest macroeconomic data. It is also worth observing further comments from the Fed, which may affect investor sentiment and the direction of financial markets.

Frequently Asked Questions

How to analyze trading instruments effectively?
Effective analysis combines technical analysis (charts, patterns, indicators) with fundamental analysis (economic data, news events). Understanding both short-term price action and long-term trends is essential.
How do Fed decisions impact markets?
Fed rate decisions affect all asset classes. Higher rates strengthen USD, pressure gold prices, and often weigh on stocks. The tone of Fed communication is often more important than the decision itself.

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