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Week in a Nutshell: June Revolutions and News

Summary of events from June 22 to June 26, 2026.

Kacper MrukJune 27, 2026Updated: June 27, 20261 min read

Last week from June 22 to June 26, 2026, was rich in significant economic events that had a substantial impact on financial markets. Starting from Canada, where inflation data was published on Monday, to Australia, which provided mixed signals on inflation and the labor market, and then to the United States, where economic growth p...

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A week behind us - summary

The past week from June 22 to June 26, 2026, was rich in significant economic events that had a substantial impact on financial markets. Starting from Canada, where inflation data was published on Monday, to Australia, which provided mixed signals on inflation and the labor market, and then to the United States, where economic growth exceeded analysts' expectations. All these events were reflected in the changing market dynamics.

On Monday, June 22, attention was focused on Canada, where inflation indicators were published. The annual CPI median was exactly as forecasted at 2.1%, suggesting stability in the long-term inflation trend. However, the monthly CPI indicator showed a rise of 1.0%, significantly exceeding the forecast of 0.7%. This result could signal a price revival, which may influence future monetary policy decisions in Canada. Furthermore, the Trimmed CPI y/y also reached the forecasted level of 2.0%, confirming a moderate pace of inflation.

Wednesday, June 24, brought important data from Australia. The published inflation indicators were mixed, which could introduce some uncertainty into the markets. The Trimmed Mean CPI m/m rose by 0.4%, surpassing the forecast of 0.3%, which may suggest some inflationary pressures. On the other hand, the overall CPI m/m indicator surprised negatively, falling by 0.7% compared to the expected decline of 0.4%. The annual CPI rate was also lower than forecasts, at 4.0% versus the expected 4.3%. Such discrepancies may suggest different trends in various sectors of the economy.

Thursday was a day rich in data from two continents. From Australia came labor market data that showed stability. The unemployment rate was 4.4%, in line with forecasts, indicating some balance in the labor market. Additionally, the change in employment positively surprised the markets, amounting to 40.3 thousand, significantly above the forecast of 31.2 thousand. Such results may be seen as a sign of a healthy labor market, which is a positive signal for the economy.

In contrast, the data from the USA was more optimistic. The final GDP growth rate for the quarter was 2.1%, exceeding expectations of 1.6%. This result may indicate solid economic growth, despite earlier concerns about a slowdown. Additionally, the Core PCE Price Index m/m remained at 0.3%, in line with forecasts, which may suggest a controlled pace of inflation.

Against the backdrop of these events, financial markets were influenced by changing investor sentiment. The current Fear & Greed Index indicates a level of 25/100, which means extreme fear. Over the past month, this index has recorded a decline of 12 points, which may indicate increased caution among investors. This situation may be a result of mixed macroeconomic signals and uncertainty regarding future decisions by central banks, particularly in the context of expected FOMC decisions in the USA.

In summary, the past week brought a series of significant economic data that influenced investors' perceptions of the economy. Stable data from Canada, mixed signals from Australia, and positive surprises from the USA created a diverse picture that may shape expectations regarding future monetary policy and the direction of financial markets. In light of all this information, investors will undoubtedly be eagerly awaiting further data and decisions that could bring greater clarity regarding future economic trends.

Day-by-day analysis

In the past week, we dealt with a series of significant macroeconomic events that provided investors and analysts with valuable insights into the health of the economies of Canada, Australia, and the United States. Below is a detailed analysis of each day of the week, highlighting key indicators and their impact on financial markets.

Monday (June 22, 2026)

On Monday, investors' attention was drawn to inflation data from Canada. At 12:30 (Warsaw time), several key CPI indicators were published. The Median CPI y/y was 2.1%, which was in line with analysts' forecasts. The Trimmed CPI y/y also showed a result of 2.0%, which was also in line with market expectations. However, the surprise was the CPI m/m, which was 1.0%, exceeding the forecasted 0.7%. The higher-than-expected monthly increase may indicate rising inflationary pressure, which could influence the future decisions of the Bank of Canada regarding monetary policy. The market reaction was moderate, with a slight strengthening of the Canadian dollar against other currencies.

Wednesday (June 24, 2026)

On Wednesday, key inflation data from Australia was crucial. The data came to the forefront at 01:30 (Warsaw time). The Trimmed Mean CPI m/m reached 0.4%, exceeding the forecasted 0.3%, which may suggest slightly higher underlying inflationary pressure. However, the overall CPI m/m was significantly below expectations, at -0.7% compared to the forecast of -0.4%. The CPI y/y reached 4.0%, which was lower than the projected 4.3%. Lower-than-expected annual inflation figures may indicate a decrease in inflationary pressure, which could affect the Reserve Bank of Australia's decisions regarding future interest rate changes. Markets reacted to this data with a weakening of the Australian dollar, reflecting concerns about future economic growth.

Thursday (June 25, 2026)

Thursday was a day rich in data from both Australia and the United States. From Australia, at 01:30 (Warsaw time), labor market data was released. The unemployment rate was 4.4%, in line with forecasts, indicating stabilization in the labor market. The number of employed increased by 40.3 thousand, significantly exceeding the projected 31.2 thousand. This positive data may suggest an improvement in the labor market, which is good news for the Australian economy.

In the USA, at 12:30 (Warsaw time), data on GDP and the PCE price index was published. Final GDP q/q was 2.1%, exceeding forecasts of 1.6%, indicating stronger-than-expected economic growth in the USA. The Core PCE Price Index m/m was in line with expectations at 0.3%, which may be interpreted as inflation stability. Strong GDP data may influence expectations regarding future Fed actions on interest rates, although current probabilities indicate maintaining rates at 3.50-3.75% with a 70.1% probability.

Market Sentiment

It is also worth noting the current market sentiment. The fear and greed index currently stands at 25/100, indicating extreme fear. This is a drop of 12 points compared to the previous week, suggesting that investors are becoming increasingly cautious. Such a level of sentiment typically leads to greater volatility in financial markets, as investors may be more inclined to quickly sell assets out of fear of further declines.

In summary, the past week provided many significant insights from various economies. Data from Canada and Australia indicate mixed inflation signals, while strong GDP data from the USA may strengthen the US dollar. In the context of the current market sentiment, investors should remain cautious and monitor further developments, especially in light of the upcoming FOMC meeting in July.

Key topics of the week

In the past week, key market topics focused on inflation, the labor market situation, and monetary policy. These three areas were the main subject of attention for analysts and investors, as they had a significant impact on investment decisions and market expectations for the future.

Inflation

Inflation data was particularly significant in the context of the Canadian and Australian markets. In Canada, the inflation results were in line with analysts' expectations. The year-on-year median CPI was 2.1%, which was consistent with forecasts. Meanwhile, the month-on-month CPI was 1.0%, exceeding the forecast of 0.7%. The year-on-year Trimmed CPI also stood at 2.0%, which was also in line with expectations. These data suggest that inflation in Canada is stable, but the higher than expected month-on-month CPI increase may indicate potential inflationary pressures in the future.

In Australia, the situation looked somewhat different. The month-on-month Trimmed Mean CPI was 0.4%, exceeding forecasts of 0.3%. However, the month-on-month CPI fell by 0.7%, which was a larger decline than the expected -0.4%. The year-on-year CPI was 4.0%, which was below the forecast of 4.3%. The month-on-month CPI decline may indicate a weakening of inflationary pressures, which could be beneficial for consumers, but the lower than expected year-on-year CPI increase signals that inflation may be less persistent than previously thought.

Labor Market

The labor market in Australia provided mixed signals. The unemployment rate remained at 4.4%, which was in line with forecasts. Meanwhile, the change in employment was 40.3 thousand, significantly exceeding expectations of 31.2 thousand. The increase in employment may indicate an improvement in the labor market situation, which is a positive signal for the Australian economy. A stable unemployment rate along with rising employment suggests that the labor market remains strong, which could support further economic growth.

Monetary Policy

The monetary policy data in the United States was in line with expectations. The month-on-month Core PCE Price Index was 0.3%, consistent with forecasts, indicating stabilization of prices for goods and services on a monthly basis. The final quarter-on-quarter GDP data was 2.1%, exceeding expectations of 1.6%. High GDP growth may influence future decisions by the Federal Reserve regarding interest rates.

Current market expectations regarding FED interest rates indicate a high probability (70.1%) of maintaining interest rates at 3.50-3.75% during the upcoming FOMC meeting, which will take place on July 29, 2026 (Warsaw time). There is also a 29.9% chance of raising rates to the range of 3.75-4.00%. Stability in interest rates could be beneficial for the market; however, investors will closely monitor upcoming macroeconomic data to better understand the FED's future actions.

Market Sentiment

The current market sentiment, measured by the Fear & Greed index, stands at 25/100, indicating extreme fear among investors. Over the past month, the index has fallen by 12 points, suggesting increasing caution in the market. Investor sentiment may be influenced by uncertainty related to future monetary policy, the inflation situation, and changes in the labor market.

In summary, the past week brought significant information regarding inflation, the labor market, and monetary policy, which may influence future investment decisions. The stabilization of inflation in Canada and the decline in Australia, a strong labor market in Australia, and stable monetary policy in the USA are key elements that will shape future changes in financial markets.

Impact on the markets

In the past week, financial markets experienced varied dynamics in response to a series of economic and political events. Key indicators such as the US dollar (USD), government bonds, gold, and major stock indices showed specific reactions that provide valuable insights into the current state of the global economy and potential directions for development.

The US dollar continued its volatility, influenced by the latest macroeconomic data from the USA. Increases or decreases in the value of the USD were closely tied to expectations regarding the monetary policy of the Federal Reserve. Recent reports on inflation and employment may suggest that the Fed could be more flexible in its approach to interest rate hikes, introducing some uncertainty regarding the future path of dollar appreciation. Investors are closely monitoring this data, trying to predict how fluctuations in monetary policy will affect global capital flows.

Government bonds, especially US ones, reacted to changes in expectations regarding interest rates. Bond yields, which move inversely to their prices, exhibited tendencies to fluctuate in response to changing inflation expectations. Increases in yields indicate investors' concerns about future rate hikes, while decreases may signal a flight towards safer assets in the face of global uncertainty. In light of recent events, investors began to revise their portfolios, seeking a balance between risk and stability.

Gold, traditionally viewed as a safe haven in times of uncertainty, also attracted investors' attention. The value of this precious metal was influenced by fluctuations in the dollar and expectations regarding inflation. During periods of heightened uncertainty, such as geopolitical tensions or changing economic forecasts, gold often gained value as investors sought protection against potential declines in stock markets. Recent data indicate increased interest in gold as a portfolio diversification element.

Major stock indices, such as the S&P 500 and Dow Jones, experienced mixed results in the past week. This was influenced by both macroeconomic factors and the financial results of individual companies. The situation on the stock market also reflected global investor sentiment, which was optimistic about growth prospects on one hand, while on the other hand, concerned about potential threats related to inflation and international tensions. Uncertainty surrounding monetary policy and changing investor priorities contributed to increased volatility in stock markets.

In summary, the past week brought significant changes in financial markets, influenced by both local and global factors. The US dollar, government bonds, gold, and major stock indices exhibited different reactions, indicating the complexity and interconnections in the global economy. Investors must be prepared for further volatility and closely monitor developments to appropriately adjust their investment strategies. In the face of rising uncertainty, maintaining flexibility and openness to changes in economic and financial policy will be crucial.

Weekly summary

In the past week, we observed several significant changes in the financial markets that may influence future investor decisions. It is worth noting three key conclusions that may be important in the upcoming weeks.

First, volatility in the stock markets was noticeably higher, resulting from uncertainty related to the latest macroeconomic reports. The inflation data published this week indicated a slight acceleration in the pace of price growth. This, in turn, triggered speculation regarding further moves by central banks concerning monetary policy. Investors began to worry that rising inflation might prompt central banks to raise interest rates faster than previously expected, which could affect the cost of capital and stock valuations.

Second, the technology sector remains in the spotlight. Despite the overall volatility in the markets, many technology companies reported solid financial results for the last quarter, contributing to an increase in their valuations. However, investors are becoming increasingly cautious, analyzing potential threats related to legal regulations and possible growth slowdowns in this sector. In the near future, it will be important to pay attention to announcements from major technology players and how they respond to changing market conditions.

The third significant aspect that impacted the markets last week was the movements in the commodities market. Oil prices exhibited considerable volatility, linked to geopolitical tensions and speculation regarding future OPEC decisions on production limits. The rise in oil prices may have a direct impact on production costs in many industries, which could, in turn, affect the financial results of companies in the upcoming quarters.

In the coming week, investors should pay particular attention to upcoming macroeconomic data, which may provide more information about the state of the economy and potential decisions by central banks. Any hints regarding inflation and interest rate policies will be particularly significant, as they may influence the further development of the situation in the markets.

In summary, recent events in the financial markets highlight the importance of monitoring both macroeconomic factors and specific market events. Investors must be prepared for potential changes in monetary policy that could affect their investment strategies. In a situation of increasing volatility, it will be crucial to exercise caution and adapt to the dynamic market environment.

Frequently Asked Questions

How to analyze trading instruments effectively?
Effective analysis combines technical analysis (charts, patterns, indicators) with fundamental analysis (economic data, news events). Understanding both short-term price action and long-term trends is essential.
How does inflation affect trading?
Higher inflation typically leads to rate hike expectations, strengthening the currency. However, persistent inflation can eventually weaken the economy and currency. Gold often serves as an inflation hedge.

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