Last week in the financial markets, covering the period from April 6 to April 10, 2026, brought a number of significant macroeconomic events and data that influenced global investor sentiment. The focus was on publications regarding inflation indicators and labor market reports, which provided important insights into the state of the economy in both the United States and Canada. Additionally, the speeches of key central bank representatives and the publication of the FOMC meeting minutes attracted attention, as they may impact future monetary policy decisions.
The start of the week brought slightly weaker results for the ISM Services PMI in the USA, which stood at 54.0, while forecasts anticipated a level of 54.8. Although this result indicates a continuation of expansion in the services sector, the lower-than-expected reading may raise some concerns about the pace of economic growth. On Monday, former President Donald Trump also delivered a speech, which typically garners significant market interest, although in this case, the lack of details regarding his address leaves us in the realm of speculation.
Wednesday was dominated by events in New Zealand, where the Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) announced its decision on interest rates, keeping them at 2.25%, in line with market expectations. Additionally, the FOMC meeting minutes were published, which traditionally provide markets with guidance on future monetary policy in the USA. Although the details from this meeting were not fully disclosed in context, historically such publications have a significant impact on market expectations regarding future Fed decisions.
Thursday brought important macroeconomic data from the USA, including the final GDP reading for the first quarter of the year, which stood at 0.5% on a quarterly basis, while forecasts indicated a growth of 0.7%. This lower-than-expected growth may signal an economic slowdown, which, combined with the ISM Services PMI results, could indicate some difficulties faced by the American economy. On the other hand, the Core PCE Price Index remained at the forecasted level of 0.4%, suggesting stabilization of core inflation, a key indicator for the Federal Reserve when making interest rate decisions.
Friday was particularly rich in economic data, with investor attention focused on inflation and labor market results. The CPI in the USA increased by 0.9% month-on-month, which was slightly below the forecasted level of 1.0%. The annual CPI also stood at 3.3%, slightly below expectations of 3.4%. Core inflation (Core CPI) increased by 0.2% month-on-month, which was also below the forecasted increase of 0.3%. These data may suggest that inflationary pressure in the USA is beginning to ease somewhat, which could influence Fed decisions regarding potential interest rate hikes.
In the Canadian market, the unemployment rate stood at 6.7%, which was better than the forecasted 6.8%. Additionally, employment change was 14.1 thousand, slightly below expectations of 14.5 thousand. Nevertheless, this data indicates stabilization in the Canadian labor market, which can be seen as a positive signal for the local economy.
Market sentiment, measured by the Fear & Greed index, showed further signs of improvement, with a level of 38/100 compared to 36/100 in the previous close and 23/100 a week earlier. This increase of 15 points over the month suggests that investors are becoming increasingly optimistic despite some macroeconomic uncertainties. However, this level still indicates the presence of fear in the market, which may affect further investment decisions.
In summary, last week brought mixed signals from the economies of the USA and Canada, with somewhat weaker macroeconomic data that may influence future central bank decisions. The situation in the Canadian labor market and the stabilization of core inflation in the USA can be seen as positive signs, but the weaker GDP and PMI results in the USA may raise some concerns about the future pace of economic growth. In light of these events, investors will closely monitor upcoming macroeconomic data publications and central bank decisions, which may provide further guidance on the direction in which global financial markets are heading.